![]() ![]() The Irish myths are usually the better known and include four major “cycles.” Each concentrates on the deeds of a certain god, heroic figure, or king. The Brythonic myths also include those from Cornwall (insular along with Wales) and Brittany (continental). Celtic myths can be divided into two main groups: those of the Goidelic languages (Irish and Scottish) and those of the Brythonic languages (Welsh). Unfortunately, close contact with the Roman Empire and the conversion to Christianity led to the destruction of many manuscripts we know of Celtic mythology today mainly through early Christian monks. The ancient Celts had a variety of closely related polytheistic religions. A 3rd-century depiction of the Celtic horse goddess she was so popular that she had equivalents in Gaulish, Welsh, and Irish mythology.Ĭeltic mythology refers to the gods and goddesses worshipped by the Celts living in modern-day Ireland, Scotland, and Wales from roughly 800 BCE to 100 CE.
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